👉 Acne, commonly referred to as pimples, is a prevalent skin condition characterized by the presence of inflamed, red, and often painful bumps on the face, neck, and chest. The primary causes include excess sebum (oil) production, clogged pores due to dead skin cells and bacteria, and hormonal fluctuations. When pores become blocked with oil and bacteria, they can lead to the formation of whiteheads (closed comedones) or blackheads (open comedones). Inflammation occurs when bacteria infect the clogged pores, resulting in red, swollen pimples. Factors such as genetics, stress, diet, and certain medications can exacerbate acne. Treatment options range from topical treatments to oral medications and, in severe cases, professional interventions like chemical peels or laser therapy.
